The pillars of our industrial strategy are built on sand

The government’s Green Paper on the pressing need to boost the UK’s skills base flies in the face of funding cuts to the sector, says Jonathan Prest
31st March 2017, 12:00am
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The pillars of our industrial strategy are built on sand

https://www.tes.com/magazine/archived/pillars-our-industrial-strategy-are-built-sand

Just as Theresa May can’t say she finds Donald Trump’s tweets shocking and offensive, and turkeys can’t vote for Christmas, so sixth-form college principals can’t say that sixth-form funding rates are putting the education of sixth formers at risk. After all, we have businesses to run.

There is a collective vow of silence, motivated by the instinct for institutional self-preservation, and there is no shortage of competition.

In 2009-10, Barton Peveril Sixth Form College was funded at £4,825 per student; this year, we receive £4,282. That fall of £543 per young person represents nearly £1.6 million less in our budget based on current student numbers. So what does 11 per cent less cash - coupled with an increase in inflation of more than 20 per cent over the same period - mean for our students?

My eldest son started in sixth form in 2009. He could take as many A levels as made sense for his ability and future plans; his academic needs would, within limit, be funded. Most students took four subjects, some even took five. He had more than 20 hours’ teaching per week. He was taught by staff who, that year, had received a cost-of-living pay rise of 2.3 per cent to (almost) match the 2.4 per cent increase in inflation according to the retail prices index. Halcyon days!

My second son started his sixth form in 2014. Since 2009, staff pay had risen by just 2.75 per cent. The ratio of teachers to students in the college had dropped from 1:17 to 1:23, and for support staff to students from 1:34 to 1:43. He joined a college - miraculously - still thriving academically, still offering excellent value to the student, but largely because of the professionalism, goodwill and compensatory efforts of its staff.

Making a difference

To our relief, Ofsted agrees. “Students thrive at Barton Peveril”, stated our most recent report, published in May 2016, which confirmed we were still “good”.

Financial metrics suggest the college is strong in the short term: we have a surplus projected at above 3 per cent at the end of 2017, 2018 and 2019. Three-quarters of our students progress to university and, according to the Higher Education Statistics Agency, students from the college gain significantly more good degrees (firsts and upper seconds), and with fewer dropping out, than the average for any other type of school, including independents.

We are making a real difference to people’s life chances, even, or especially - in the words of Ofsted - “those from socioeconomically deprived areas”. We are also contributing to the rebalancing of the economy: we are the largest provider of science A levels in the sub-region and a third of our university entrants are reading science, engineering or maths.

Not a problem, then. Rather, we’re an example of exemplary public sector reform: trimming off the fat, reducing the number of managers, bringing staff costs down (to 60 per cent of turnover), and growing our student total from 2,343 in 2009 to 3,015 today.

But like the dormant virus planted by the villain in Skyfall, the threat to the sixth-form phase of education still sits there.

Government priorities

In September, my third son will start at Barton Peveril. By then, the norm will be for a student to take three A levels, receiving 13.5 hours of teaching a week. Tutoring and enrichment takes it up to perhaps 16.5 to 18 hours per week, compared with 24 hours of contact time per week in secondaries.

Sixth-form education in the UK will be among the narrowest, most under-resourced of the nations within the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Given the outlook for the country’s public finances, we cannot be sure that even the present level of funding will last into the next Parliament, never mind beyond.

The government has recently published a Green Paper, Building our Industrial Strategy. It sets out a number of “pillars” on which a new approach to industrial policy is to be based. One of these is “developing skills”. Here, we learn that our poor national performance is the key to our persistently low levels of productivity compared with other advanced economies. We also read that we face particular shortages in industrial sectors that depend on science, technology, engineering and maths skills.

Can this be the same government that has cut the funding of what should be seen as a flagship sector so heavily, and which is also promoting a quite unnecessary - if not wholly undesirable - restructuring of our schools? We need to be clear about our national priorities, and resource them accordingly.


Jonathan Prest is principal of Barton Peveril Sixth Form College in Eastleigh, Hampshire

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