Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for iGCSE Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 4.1 Government Macroeconomic intervention 4.1.1 Macroeconomic aims • the macroeconomic aims of government:– economic growth– full employment/low unemployment– stable prices/low inflation– balance of payments stability– redistribution of income– environmental sustainability • reasons behind the choice of aims and the criteria that governments may set for meeting each aim • possible conflicts between macroeconomic aims:– full employment and stable prices– economic growth and environmental sustainability– full employment and balance of payments stabiliy

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 9.4 Money and banking 9.4.1 definition, functions and characteristics of money 9.4.2 definition of money supply 9.4.3 quantity theory of money (MV = PT) 9.4.4 functions of commercial banks: • providing deposit accounts (demand deposit account, savings account) • lending money (overdrafts, loans) • holding or providing cash, securities, loans, deposits, equity • reserve ratio and capital ratio • objectives of commercial banks: liquidity, security, profitability 9.4.5 causes of changes in the money supply in an open economy: • commercial banks as sources of credit creation and the bank credit multiplier • role of a central bank • government deficit financing • quantitative easing • changes in the balance of payments 9.4.6 policies to reduce inflation and their effectiveness 9.4.7 demand for money: liquidity preference theory 9.4.8 interest rate determination: loanable funds theory and Keynesian theory

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 9.2 Economic growth and sustainability 9.2.1 actual growth versus potential growth in national output 9.2.2 positive and negative output gaps 9.2.3 business (trade) cycle: • phases of the cycle • causes of the cycle • role of automatic stabilisers 9.2.4 policies to promote economic growth and their effectiveness 9.2.5 inclusive economic growth: • definition of inclusive economic growth • impact of economic growth on equity and equality • policies to promote inclusive growth 9.2.6 sustainable economic growth: • definition of sustainable economic growth • using and conserving resources • impact of economic growth on the environment and climate change • policies to mitigate the impact of economic growth on the environment and climate change

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 9.3 Employment/unemployment 9.3.1 definition of full employment 9.3.2 equilibrium and disequilibrium unemployment (including hysteresis) 9.3.3 voluntary and involuntary unemployment 9.3.4 natural rate of unemployment: • definition • determinants • policy implications 9.3.5 patterns and trends in (un)employment 9.3.6 mobility of labour: • forms of labour mobility: geographical and occupational • factors affecting labour mobility 9.3.7 policies to reduce unemployment and their effectiveness

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 10.1 Government macroeconomic policy objectives 10.1.1 objectives in terms of inflation, balance of payments, unemployment, growth, development, sustainability and redistribution of income and wealth

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 11.3 Economic development 11.3.1 classification of economies in terms of their level of development 11.3.2 classification of economies in terms of their level of national income 11.3.3 indicators of living standards and economic development: • monetary indicators including real per capita national income statistics (GDP, GNI, NNI) and purchasing power parity • issues of comparison using monetary indicators • non-monetary indicators • composite indicators:– Human Development Index (HDI) – Measure of Economic Welfare (MEW) – Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) • the Kuznets curve 11.3.4 comparison of economic growth rates and living standards: • over time • between countries

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 8.1 Government policies to achieve efficient resource allocation and correct market failure 8.1.1 application and effectiveness of measures to tackle different forms of market failure: • specific and ad valorem indirect taxes • subsidies • price controls • production quotas • prohibitions and licences • regulation and deregulation • direct provision • pollution permits • property rights • nationalisation and privatisation • provision of information • behavioural insights and ‘nudge’ theory 8.1.2 government failure in microeconomic intervention: • definition of government failure • causes of government failure • consequences of government failure

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 8.2 Equity and redistribution of income and wealth 8.2.1 difference between equity and equality 8.2.2 difference between equity and efficiency 8.2.3 distinction between absolute poverty and relative poverty 8.2.4 the poverty trap 8.2.5 policies towards equity and equality, for example: • negative income tax • universal benefits and means-tested benefits • universal basic income

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 8.3 Labour market forces and government intervention 8.3.1 demand for labour as a derived demand 8.3.2 factors affecting demand for labour in a firm or an occupation 8.3.3 causes of shifts in and movement along the demand curve for labour in a firm or an occupation 8.3.4 marginal revenue product (MRP) theory: • definition and calculation of marginal revenue product • derivation of an individual firm’s demand for labour using marginal revenue product 8.3.5 factors affecting the supply of labour to a firm or to an occupation: • wage and non-wage factors 8.3.6 causes of shifts in and movement along the supply curve of labour to a firm or an occupation 8.3.7 wage determination in perfect markets: • equilibrium wage rate and employment in a labour market 8.3.8 wage determination in imperfect markets: • influence of trade unions on wage determination and employment in a labour market • influence of government on wage determination and employment in a labour market using a national minimum wage • influence of monopsony employers on wage determination and employment in a labour market 8.3.9 determination of wage differentials by labour market forces 8.3.10 transfer earnings and economic rent: • definition of transfer earnings • definition of economic rent • factors affecting transfer earnings and economic rent in an occupation

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 9.1 The circular flow of income 9.1.1 the multiplier process: • definition of the multiplier • formulae for and calculation of multiplier in a closed and open economy, with and without a government sector • calculation of:– average and marginal propensities to save (aps and mps) – average and marginal propensities to consume (apc and mpc) – average and marginal propensities to import (apm and mpm)– average and marginal rates of tax (art and mrt) • national income determination using AD and income approach with the multiplier process • calculation of effect of changing AD on national income using the multiplier 9.1.2 components of Aggregate Demand (AD) and their determinants: • consumption function: autonomous and induced consumer expenditure • savings function: autonomous and induced savings • autonomous and induced investment; the accelerator • government spending • net exports (exports minus imports) 9.1.3 full employment level of national income and equilibrium level of national income: • inflationary and deflationary gaps

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 11.2 Exchange rates 11.2.1 measurement of exchange rates: • distinction between nominal and real exchange rates • trade-weighted exchange rates 11.2.2 determination of exchange rates under fixed and managed systems 11.2.3 distinction between revaluation and devaluation of a fixed exchange rate 11.2.4 changes in the exchange rate under different exchange rate systems 11.2.5 the effects of changing exchange rates on the external economy using Marshall-Lerner and J curve analysis

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 10.2 Links between macroeconomic problems and their interrelatedness 10.2.1 relationship between the internal value of money and the external value of money 10.2.2 relationship between the balance of payments and inflation 10.2.3 relationship between growth and inflation 10.2.4 relationship between growth and the balance of payments 10.2.5 relationship between inflation and unemployment: • traditional Phillips curve • expectations-augmented Phillips curve (short- and long-run Phillips curve)

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 11.1 Policies to correct disequilibrium in the balance of payments 11.1.1 components of the balance of payments accounts: current account, financial account and capital account 11.1.2 effect of fiscal, monetary, supply-side, protectionist and exchange rate policies on the balance of payments 11.1.3 difference between expenditure-switching and expenditure-reducing policies

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 10.3 Effectiveness of policy options to meet all macroeconomic objectives 10.3.1 effectiveness of different policies in relation to different macroeconomic objectives: • fiscal policy including Laffer curve analysis • monetary policy • supply-side policy including market-based and interventionist policies • exchange rate policy • international trade policy 10.3.2 problems and conflicts arising from the outcome of these policies 10.3.3 existence of government failure in macroeconomic policies

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 11.4 Characteristics of countries at different levels of development 11.4.1 population growth and structure: • measurement and causes of changes in birth rate, death rate, infant mortality and net migration • optimum population • level of urbanisation 11.4.2 income distribution: • calculation of Gini coefficient and Lorenz curve analysis 1.4.3 economic structure: • employment composition: primary, secondary and tertiary sectors • pattern of trade at different levels of development

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 11.5 Relationship between countries at different levels of development 11.5.1 international aid: • forms of aid • reasons for giving aid • effects of aid • importance of aid 11.5.2 trade and investment 11.5.3 role of multinational companies (MNCs): • definition of MNC • activities of MNCs • consequences of MNCs 11.5.4 Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): • definition of FDI • consequences of FDI 11.5.5 external debt: • causes of debt • consequences of debt 11.5.6 role of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) 11.5.7 role of the World Bank

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 11.6 Globalisation 11.6.1 meaning of globalisation and its causes and consequences 11.6.2 distinction between a free trade area, a customs union, a monetary union and full economic union 11.6.3 trade creation and trade diversion

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 7.3 Efficiency and market failure 7.3.1 definitions of productive efficiency and allocative efficiency 7.3.2 conditions for productive efficiency and allocative efficiency 7.3.3 Pareto optimality 7.3.4 definition of dynamic efficiency 7.3.5 definition of market failure 7.3.6 reasons for market failure

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 7.4 Private costs and benefits, externalities and social costs and benefits 7.4.1 definition and calculation of social costs (SC) as the sum of private costs (PC) and external costs (EC), including marginal social costs (MSC), marginal private costs (MPC) and marginal external costs (MEC) 7.4.2 definition and calculation of social benefits (SB) as the sum of private benefits (PB) and external benefits (EB), including marginal social benefits (MSB), marginal private benefits (MPB) and marginal external benefits (MEB) 7.4.3 definition of positive externality and negative externality 7.4.4 positive and negative externalities of both consumption and production 7.4.5 deadweight welfare losses arising from positive and negative externalities 7.4.6 asymmetric information and moral hazard 7.4.7 use of costs and benefits in analysing decisions (knowledge of net present value is not required)

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 7.7 Growth and survival of firms 7.7.1 reasons for different sizes of firms 7.7.2 internal growth of firms: organic growth and diversification 7.7.3 external growth of firms – integration (mergers and takeovers): • methods of integration:– horizontal– vertical (forwards and backwards)– conglomerate • reasons for integration • consequences of integration 7.7.4 cartels: • conditions for an effective cartel • consequences of a cartel 7.7.5 principal–agent problem arising from differing objectives of shareholders/owners and managers

Save hours of planning with my purpose made premium teaching resources —designed by an experienced educator who understand what really works. All powerpoints are designed to fully cover the criteria within the up to date syllabus for the subject and help you engage students instantly while maintaining rigorous academic standards. Perfect for in-person, hybrid, or fully online learning, our resources are customizable, curriculum-aligned, and built to boost student confidence and results. Stop spending late nights creating materials from scratch and start focusing on what matters most — inspiring your students. This powerpoint is purposefully made for A Level Economics using the most recent Cambridge syllabus. It fully covers - 7.8 Differing objectives and policies of firms 7.8.1 traditional profit-maximising objective of firms 7.8.2 an understanding of other objectives of firms: • survival • profit satisficing • sales maximisation • revenue maximisation 7.8.3 price discrimination – first, second and third degree: • conditions for effective price discrimination • consequences of price discrimination 7.8.4 other pricing policies: • limit pricing • predatory pricing • price leadership 7.8.5 relationship between price elasticity of demand and a firm’s revenue: • in a normal downward sloping demand curve • in a kinked demand curve