IB History: Interwar Germany and the Rise of Hitler

The “Interwar Germany and the Rise of Hitler” lesson offers a gentle yet insightful exploration into a tumultuous period that shaped the world. Designed with care for educators, this lesson plan seeks to guide students through the complex events and ideas that led to one of history’s most significant shifts. In the aftermath of World War I, Germany’s struggles laid the groundwork for extremism to take root. The Munich Putsch, although not successful, inadvertently cast a spotlight on Hitler, enhancing his and the Nazi Party’s influence.

In crafting this lesson, we’ve aimed to illuminate how Hitler’s adept use of rhetoric and propaganda capitalised on the grievances stemming from the Versailles Treaty, stirring a mix of nationalism and economic frustration. The narrative constructed by the Nazis wasn’t just about promising a better future but about identifying common adversaries, fostering a unified front against both the Weimar Republic and the Jewish people.

This lesson also touches on the darker aspects of coercion and intimidation employed by the Nazis, emphasising the significant role fear played in suppressing dissent. Amidst this, Hitler’s charismatic leadership emerged as a beacon for many, his fervent speeches painting him as the nation’s destined saviour, guided by the principle of unwavering loyalty to his vision.

By introducing students to source questions and a short film, we hope to foster a deeper understanding and encourage critical thought about how history unfolded during this era. Our aim is to offer a resource that saves educators time and enriches students’ learning experiences, making history’s complex layers more accessible and engaging.

**Total Slides: 12
Teaching Duration: 90 minutes