This lesson describes the secretion of peptide and steroid hormones by endocrine glands and their differing effects on target cells. The detailed PowerPoint and accompanying resources have been primarily designed to cover point 5.1.4 (a) of the OCR A-level Biology A specification but also makes clear links to upcoming lessons in this module as well as to topics such as transcription factors which are covered in module 6.1.1
Students should have a base knowledge of the endocrine system from GCSE so this lesson has been planned to build on that knowledge and to add the detail needed at this level. The lesson begins by challenging this knowledge to check that they understand that endocrine glands secrete these hormones directly into the blood. Students will learn that most of the secreted hormones are peptide (or protein) hormones and a series of exam-style questions are used to challenge them on their recall of the structure of insulin as well as to apply their knowledge to questions about glucagon. Moving forwards, the students are reminded that hormones have target cells that have specific receptor sites on their membrane. The relationship between a peptide hormone as a first messenger and a second messenger on the inside of the cell is covered in detail in an upcoming lesson but students are briefly introduced to G proteins and cyclic AMP so they are prepared. The rest of the lesson focuses on steroid hormones and specifically their ability to pass through the membrane of a cell and to bind to transcription factors, as exemplified by oestrogen.
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Homeostasis, Excretion, Neuronal and Hormonal communication (OCR A-level Biology A)
This bundle of 20 lessons covers the majority of the content that's included in modules 5.1.1 - 5.1.4 of the OCR A-level Biology A specification. All of the lessons are highly detailed and have been planned at length to ensure that they are filled with a wide range of tasks to engage and motivate the students whilst checking on their understanding. The following specification points are covered by the lessons in this bundle: 5.1.1: Communication and homeostasis * The communication between cells by cell signalling * The principle of homeostasis * The physiological and behavioural responses involved in temperature control in endotherms and ectotherms 5.1.2: Excretion as an example of homeostatic control * The functions of the mammalian liver * The gross structure and histology of the kidney * The processes of ultrafiltration and selective reabsorption * The control of the water potential of the blood * The effects of kidney failure and its potential treatments 5.1.3: Neuronal communication * The roles of mammalian sensory receptors in converting stimuli into nerve impulses * The structure and functions of sensory, relay and motor neurones * The generation and transmission of nerve impulses in mammals * The structures and roles of synapses in transmission 5.1.4: Hormonal communication * Endocrine communication by hormones * The structure and functions of the adrenal glands * The structure of the pancreas * The regulation of blood glucose concentration * The difference between diabetes mellitus type I and II * The potential treatments for diabetes mellitus It is estimated that it will take in excess of 2 months of allocated A-level teaching time to cover the detail included in these lessons If you would like to sample the quality of the lessons in this bundle, then download the following lessons as they have been shared for free: * The principles of homeostasis * Temperature control in ectotherms * The functions of the liver * The structure of the kidney * The generation and transmission of nerve impulses * Endocrine communication
£24.00
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Neuronal & hormonal communication (OCR A-level Biology)
This lesson bundle contains 10 lesson PowerPoints, which are highly detailed, and along with their accompanying resources have been designed to cover the content of modules 5.1.3 & 5.1.4 of the OCR A-level Biology A specification, titled neuronal communication and hormonal communication. Each lesson contains a wide range of tasks, that include exam-style questions with mark schemes written into the PowerPoint that students can use to assess their understanding of the current topic as well as previously covered topics. There are also differentiated tasks, discussion points and quick quiz competitions to introduce key values and terms in a fun and memorable way. This lesson bundle covers the following specification points in modules 5.1.3 & 5.1.4: * The roles of mammalian sensory receptors in converting different types of stimuli into nerve impulses * The structure and functions of sensory, motor and relay neurones * The generation and transmission of nerve impulses in mammals * The structure and roles of synapses in neurotransmission * Endocrine communication by hormones * The structure and functions of the adrenal glands * The histology of the pancreas * The regulation of blood glucose concentration * The differences between diabetes mellitus type I and II * The potential treatments for diabetes mellitus If you would like to sample the quality of the lessons in this bundle, then download the nerve impulse and endocrine communication lessons as these have been uploaded for free.
£14.00
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Module 5.1.4: Hormonal communication (OCR A-level Biology)
This lesson bundle contains 5 detailed lesson PowerPoints and their accompanying resources which have been designed to cover the content of module 5.1.4 (Hormonal communication) of the OCR A-level Biology A specification. They contain a wide variety of tasks which include exam-style questions with displayed mark schemes that challenge the students on their current understanding as well as their ability to make links to previously covered topics. The following specification points are covered in this bundle: * Endocrine communication by hormones * The structure and functions of the adrenal glands * The histology of the pancreas * The regulation of blood glucose concentration by the release of insulin and glucagon * The control of insulin secretion * The difference between type I and II diabetes mellitus * The potential treatments for diabetes mellitus If you would like to sample the quality of the lessons in this bundle, then download the endocrine communication lesson as this has been uploaded for free
£7.50
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