Forces: Gravity, Friction, and Air Resistance – Differentiated Reading Comprehension Pack (KS2)

Help your pupils explore the key scientific forces that shape motion and movement in our world! This fully differentiated reading comprehension pack explains gravity, friction, and air resistance through clear examples, engaging text, and age-appropriate challenges.

What’s Included:
• Three differentiated non-fiction reading passages (HA, MA, LA)
• 10 comprehension questions per level
• Full answer sheets for self- or teacher-marking
• Glossary of key scientific terms
• Editable Word format for easy adaptation

Key Features:
• Designed for Year 5 Forces unit
• Builds understanding of push, pull, gravity, friction, and drag
• Develops scientific vocabulary and reading comprehension
• Suitable for guided reading, homework, or science-literacy integration

Curriculum Links:
• Explain that unsupported objects fall towards Earth because of gravity
• Identify the effects of air resistance, water resistance, and friction
• Recognise mechanisms (levers, pulleys, gears) in motion
• Work scientifically: retrieve, infer, and explain using evidence

Perfect For:
• KS2 science lessons (Forces topic)
• Cross-curricular reading
• Independent or guided comprehension activities
• Homework or revision tasks