
IB DP Science Research Question Development Guide
This guide helps students craft strong, investigation-ready research questions for their IB Science Internal Assessment, the single most critical component of IA success.
What’s Included:
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5-page guide with examples and worksheets
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SMART criteria framework adapted for science investigations
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Subject-specific guidance for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics
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Step-by-step refinement process from vague idea to testable question
Content Covered: -
Foundation of strong research questions using SMART criteria
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Anatomy of an excellent question with color-coded components
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Common research question structures with discipline-specific examples
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Visual flowchart showing the refinement process
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Red flags: Questions to avoid (too simple, too complex, qualitative, unmeasurable)
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Weak vs. Strong examples for all three sciences
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Real example showing progression from vague to specific
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Measurable properties and common variables by subject
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Topic-specific guidance (Kinetics, Thermochemistry, Equilibrium, Acid-Base, Electrochemistry)
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Tips for getting teacher approval
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Final DO and DON’T lists
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Research question development worksheet
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SMART checklist and metacognitive self-assessment
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Connection between strong questions and IA criteria success
Perfect For: -
IB Science teachers helping students narrow down investigation ideas
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Students struggling to formulate clear, testable research questions
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Teachers who want to reduce back-and-forth on question approval
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Schools wanting to standardize research question quality across all science IAs
The research question determines everything: methodology, data collection, analysis, and conclusion. This guide ensures students get it right from the start, saving time and improving outcomes across all four IA criteria.
This is Part 3 of the comprehensive IA Bundle. Use this during the topic selection phase to help students transform broad interests into focused, testable research questions that meet IB standards.
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