
GCSE D&T: New and Emerging Technologies – Manufacturing Scale, CAD/CNC & Modern Efficiency (JIT, Lean & FMS)
Complete Two-Lesson Unit | Ready-to-Teach with Teacher Notes
This complete, two-lesson Design & Technology unit introduces students to key concepts in manufacturing scale, digital production systems, and modern efficiency techniques — all directly linked to the “New and Emerging Technologies: Production Techniques and Systems” section of the Edexcel GCSE D&T specification (also fully relevant for AQA and KS3 progression).
This premium, zero-prep resource is built for clarity and confidence. It carefully manages cognitive load through visual design, dual coding, and clear step-by-step structure — ensuring students grasp how modern industry really works, from Eli Whitney to Toyota.
What’s Inside – The Complete Two-Lesson Unit:
Lesson 1: Scale and Foundations
The history of Standard Components (Eli Whitney) and Mass Production (Henry Ford).
The Four Scales of Production – One-Off, Batch, Mass, and Continuous – highlighting the critical trade-off between unit cost and flexibility.
Lesson 2: Digital Systems and Modern Efficiency
The Digital Workflow: How CAD, CAM, and CNC link design to automated manufacturing.
Just-in-Time (JIT): Zero stock, zero waste, and the risks of supply chain failure.
Lean Manufacturing: The philosophy of eliminating waste (Muda) to boost efficiency.
Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS): How automation allows rapid production changes.
Why Teachers Love This Resource:
Fully aligned with “New and Emerging Technologies: Production Techniques and Systems.”
Ideal for non-specialists or cover teachers – simply open and deliver.
Uses industry examples (e.g. the Toyota Production System) to bring theory to life.
Structured for deep understanding with clear visuals and simple explanations.
Perfect for:
Subjects: Design & Technology (Product Design, Manufacturing)
Age Range: KS3 / KS4 / GCSE
Duration: 2 full lessons
Deliver a clear, engaging, and specification-accurate introduction to how modern products are designed, made, and improved — from mass production to Industry 4.0.
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