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German Nationalism: The Luxemburg Crisis
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German Nationalism: The Luxemburg Crisis

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PowerPoint (with 3 slides) and one Word Document that examines the causes of and consequences of the Luxemburg Crisis of 1867 between France and Prussia. The lesson also considers whether Bismarck was in control of events as part of the wider historical debate on whether he master planned German unification. Activities include Starter activity in which pupils analyse a cartoon depicting the Luxemburg crisis. Reading and comprehension exercise in which pupils identify reasons for French hostility towards Prussia after the Seven Weeks War between Austria and Prussia. Pupils evaluate alternative interpretations of Bismarck’s behaviour during the crisis. Designed for the teaching of OCR History Y314 The Development of German Nationalism 1789-1919. Lesson Length: 35min depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
Nazi Germany: Youth and Education
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Nazi Germany: Youth and Education

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PowerPoint (with 5 slides) and one Word Document that examines the purpose of Nazi education policies on the lives of young people in Germany between 1933 and 1939. Activities include Source analysis starter activity on the nature of maths questions posed during the Nazi period. Source analysis on Hitler’s speech to establish the purpose of Nazi education policy. Matching activity on school subjects and their purpose during the Nazi period. Reading and comprehension activity on Adolf Hitler schools to determine whether they benefited German youth. Reading, comprehension and source analysis exercise to determine the purpose of the Hitler Youth. **Designed for the teaching of Edexcel iGCSE History 4HI1 Paper 1 Depth Study 3 Germany: development of dictatorship, 1918-45. Lesson Length: 45min depending on pace.** Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
German Nationalism: Caprivi's New Course
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German Nationalism: Caprivi's New Course

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PowerPoint (with 4 slides) and two Word Documents that examines the success of Leo von Caprivi’s New Course in Germany between 1890 and 1894. The lesson considers attitudes to Catholics, socialism, tariff policy, relations with Russia, army reform and the Chancellor’s relationship with the Kaiser. Activities include A quick quiz covering prior learning on Bismarck’s fall from power. Reading and comprehension exercise in which pupils complete a comparison table on Caprivi’s approach to various policy areas in comparison to Bismarck’s. Discussion based evaluation activity to judge whether the different elements of the New Course represented continuity or change and success or failure. Conclusion on whether the New Course did more to divide or unit Germany. Designed for the teaching of OCR History Y314 The Development of German Nationalism 1789-1919. Lesson Length: 45min depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
Medieval World: The White Ship
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Medieval World: The White Ship

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PowerPoint (with 5 slides) that examines the consequences of the White Ship disaster of 1120. The lesson covers King Stephen, Empress Matilda and (briefly) the Anarchy. It also offers an opportunity to consider the issue of gender in medieval Europe. Activities include Starter activity in which students write a definition of illegitimate. Analysis of a list of King Henry I’s children to identify why the White Ship disaster presented such a problem. Analysis of King Henry’s family tree to identify a suitable heir to the throne (prior knowledge of William Rufus will aid pupils here). Discussion of the pros and cons of Henry I’s decision to name Matilda as his heir. Source analysis to explain why the reign of King Stephen became known as the Anarchy. Analysis of the Treaty of Wallingford to consider who won the civil war. Extension on whether Matilda’s gender was the main reason she never ruled England. Designed for teaching an academically able Key Stage 3 class covering aspects of the Medieval World. Lesson Length: 1hr depending on pace. Resource reviews are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
The Stuarts: The Great Fire of London
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The Stuarts: The Great Fire of London

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PowerPoint (with 6 slides) and two word documents that examine the causes of the Great Fire of London, who specifically was responsible and its consequences for the development of London. Activities include Quick Quiz starter activity on some Great Fire of London key facts. Source analysis exercise on the causes of the Great Fire. Source analysis exercise (A-G) to investigate who was responsible for the Great Fire; Thomas Farriner or Robert Hubert. Discussion based exercise on whether Hubert received a fair trial. Discussion based exercise on why Christopher Wren and Valentine Knight’s plans for rebuilding London were impractical. Conclusion on how far the Great Fire had a negative impact on London. Designed for teaching an academically able Key Stage 3 class covering aspects of Stuart Britain / Early Modern Europe. Lesson Length: 1hr depending on pace. Resource reviews are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
The British Empire: The Partition of India
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The British Empire: The Partition of India

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PowerPoint (with 7 slides) and one Word Documents that examine the reasons the partition of India resulted in violence. Activities include Quick quiz starter activity on Gandhi and events in India before 1945. Matching activity on the attitude to Indian independence of the British, the Muslim League and the Indian National Congress after 1945. Analysis activity to identify flaws in Britain’s approach to partition with a focus on the roles of Mountbatten and Radcliffe. Map analysis exercises on why population distributions made the task difficult. Map analysis activity on the problems the final decisions on partition created; East Pakistan, Kashmir, the Radcliffe Line. Discussion based exercise with source prompts on why partition provoked communal violence. Source analysis activity on the causes of Gandhi’s assassination. Designed for teaching an academically able Key Stage 3 class covering aspects of the British Empire. Lesson Length: 1hr depending on pace. Resource reviews are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
German Nationalism: Anglo-German Relations
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German Nationalism: Anglo-German Relations

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PowerPoint (with 6 slides) and one Word Document that examines Anglo-German relations under Kaiser Wilhelm II before 1914. The lesson covers the Kruger Telegram, the Naval Race, the Moroccan Crises, developments in the alliance system and the Daily Telegraph Interview. Activities include Quick quiz starter activity on prior learning. Source analysis exercise on the Kaiser’s personal reasons for disliking Britain including his relationship to his mother and the death of his father. Source analysis on why Germany’s aims/approach to Anglo-German relations was flawed. Reading and comprehension exercise on the major incidents in Anglo-German relations to complete a table. Discussion on who was more responsible for the decline of Anglo-German relations. Plenary discussion with source analysis to consider the extent Germany’s approach to Anglo-German relations were a success. Designed for the teaching of OCR History Y314 The Development of German Nationalism 1789-1919. Lesson Length: 1hr depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
The British Empire: Causes of the 1857 Indian Rebellion
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The British Empire: Causes of the 1857 Indian Rebellion

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PowerPoint (with 4 slides) and two Word Documents that examine the causes of the 1857 Rebellion. Factors that are considered within the lesson are cultural causes such as rumours of cartridges greased with animal fat, economic causes such as low pay for sepoys and political causes such as the Doctrine of Lapse. Activities include Starter activity to match key terms used in the lessons with the correct definitions. Source analysis activity (6 sources) to determine the causes of the rebellion, judge whether the issues were short or long term causes and consider who was most motivated by the cause; princes, sepoys or civilians. Evidence based discussion activity on whether the cartridge issue was the most important cause of the rebellion. Debate on why historians give different names to the events of 1857; mutiny, rebellion or the First War of Indian Independence. Conclusion on which view of the events of 1857, given the causes, is most convincing. Designed for teaching an academically able Key Stage 3 class covering aspects of the British Empire. Lesson Length: 1hr depending on pace. Resource reviews are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
Nazi Germany: The Great Depression
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Nazi Germany: The Great Depression

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PowerPoint (with 6 slides) and two Word Document that reasons why Nazi popularity with the German people increased during the Great Depression. The lesson considers the inadequate response of the moderate Wiemar parties to the socio-economic problems of the period and Nazi policies and campaigning between 1929 and 1932. Activities include Starter discussion on the link between America, the Wall Street Crash and Germany. Reading, comprehension and highlighting activity on Nazi successes and Wiemar failures in gaining popular support during the Great Depression. Evidence finding activity to support statements about the Great Depression. Source analysis exercise on how the Nazis used propaganda to gain support during the Great Depression. Data analysis of graph showing Nazi votes and unemployment figures alongside each other to help reach a comparative judgment on the most important factor in the growth of Nazi support during the Great Depression. **Designed for the teaching of Edexcel iGCSE History 4HI1 Paper 1 Depth Study 3 Germany: development of dictatorship, 1918-45. Lesson Length: 1hr depending on pace.** Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
China: War with Japan
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China: War with Japan

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PowerPoint with six slides and two Word Documents that examines the causes and consequences of the war with Japan on China (1937-1945). The lesson also considers the establishment of the Second United Front and the impact of the war on the relative fortunes of the CCP and GMD. Activities include Quick Quiz of prior learning focused on Japan’s role in China before 1931 and the Extermination Campaigns. Reading, comprehension and discussion exercises to identify who was the most likely group responsible for the attack on the South Manchurian Railway in 1931 (The Manchurian Incident). Evidence finding task on the causes of Japan’s invasion of China based on prior learning. Having been given two causes (weak GMD leadership, China’s wealth of natural resources), pupils must identify specific evidence from previous lessons to support the two points. Source analysis exercise on the Rape of Nanjing to establish how Japan treated Chinese civilians. Reading, comprehension and highlighting task to identify GMD failures and CCP successes against the Japanese. Plenary discussion of who emerged from the War with Japan stronger, the GMD or the CCP? Designed for the teaching of Edexcel iGCSE History 4HI1 Paper 2 Breadth Study B4 China: Conflict, Crisis and change, 1900-89. Lesson Length: 1hr depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
German Nationalism: Bismarck's Fall from Power
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German Nationalism: Bismarck's Fall from Power

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PowerPoint (with 6 slides) and two Word Documents that examines the succession of Kaiser Wilhelm II in 1888 and Bismarck’s fall from power in 1890. Activities include Reading and comprehension exercise in which pupils consider the challenges the Hohenzollern succession posed to Bismarck in 1888. Source analysis exercise to establish the personality of Kaiser Wilhelm II. Reading, comprehension and highlighting exercise to establish reasons for, and evidence of, Wilhelm and Bismarck’s antagonistic relationship. Discussion on who was more responsible for Bismarck’s fall - the Iron Chancellor or the new Kaiser? Sorting grid on Bismarck’s legacy - successes and failures of his career. Plenary discussion on whether Bismarck was more successful before or after 1871. Designed for the teaching of OCR History Y314 The Development of German Nationalism 1789-1919. Lesson Length: 1hr depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
Nazi Germany: Nazi Economic Policy
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Nazi Germany: Nazi Economic Policy

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PowerPoint (with 6 slides) and two Word Documents that examines the purpose and success of Nazi economic policies in Germany between 1933 and 1939, considering the contributions of Hjalmar Schacht and Hermann Goering. Activities include Starter activity in which pupils match leading Nazis with their role in Government. This should be based on prior learning but will depend on the order you have covered the course. Feel free to edit. Matching task on Nazi economic aims with an explanation of their purpose. Reading and comprehension activity on Nazi economic policy in which pupils highlight successes and failures before adding the information to the relevant area of a table in which each column is a different economic aim. Ranking activity on which economic aims were most successfully achieved by Schacht and Goering respectively. Colour coding grid activity on positive and negative impacts of Nazi economic policy on Germans. Line of continuum on the most to least beneficial consequences of Nazi economic policies. Designed for the teaching of Edexcel iGCSE History 4HI1 Paper 1 Depth Study 3 Germany: development of dictatorship, 1918-45. Lesson Length: 1 hour depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
Nazi Germany: Women in Nazi Germany
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Nazi Germany: Women in Nazi Germany

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PowerPoint (with 5 slides) and one Word Document that examines the impact of the Nazis on the lives of women in Germany between 1933 and 1945. Activities include Quick Quiz starter activity on prior learning relating to women in other units we study at GCSE: 20th Century USA and China. Feel free to edit to more relevant material that best suits your context. Source comparison exercise of two images of German women from the 1920s and 1930s to identify how their depiction has changed from the Wiemar to Nazi period. Sorting activity to match facts about German women to determine whether they better represent women in the Wiemar or Nazi periods. Reading and comprehension activity on Nazi policies towards women related to their roles in the workplace and in the family. Pupils complete a table to determine whether women benefited from Nazi policies and whether Nazi policies were consistent. Plenary discussion on the extent Nazis policies towards women were successful based on statistical evidence such as birthrates, abortions, and employment statistics. Designed for the teaching of Edexcel iGCSE History 4HI1 Paper 1 Depth Study 3 Germany: development of dictatorship, 1918-45. Lesson Length: 1 hour depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
Nazi Germany: The Nazis in the Golden Twenties
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Nazi Germany: The Nazis in the Golden Twenties

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PowerPoint (with 5 slides) and two Word Documents that examines Hitler’s reorganisation of the Nazi Party in the 1920s after his release from prison. The lesson also considers how popular the Nazi Party was by 1928 as a result of these changes. Activities include Quick Quiz Starter activity on prior learning; the Munich Beerhall Putsch. Source analysis exercise to identify Hitler’s change in approach to gaining power after the failure of the Putsch. Gapfill on the key ideas in Mein Kampf. Connection activity linking changes to the Nazi Party during the Golden Twenties with their purpose. Plenary discussion on the extent the Nazis became popular between 1924-1928 based on statistical evidence such as book sales, seats in the Reichstag and party membership figures. Designed for the teaching of Edexcel iGCSE History 4HI1 Paper 1 Depth Study 3 Germany: development of dictatorship, 1918-45. Lesson Length: 45min depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
USA - A Divided Union: Hippies
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USA - A Divided Union: Hippies

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PowerPoint (with 7 slides) and one Word Document that examines the beliefs of the Hippy Movement, the extent of its appeal, the reasons for its decline and its legacy. Activities include Starter activity using visual sources to establish the lack of appeal of the suburban American Dream for young people in the 1960s. Connection activity linking Hippy attitudes to sex, drugs etc, to the correct explanation. Comparison activity between attendance at the Woodstock Festival and participation in other protest movements to establish how popular the Hippies were. Discussion of the impact of the Manson Family Murders on the Hippy Movement. Activity to complete a table on the drawbacks of Hippy attitudes to sex, drugs, etc. Discussion of the legacy of the Hippy movement. Please note this slide contains a source with a swear word which you are welcome to edit out if inappropriate to your educational setting. Designed for the teaching of Edexcel iGCSE History 4HI1 Paper 1 Depth Study 7 A Divided Union: civil rights in the USA, 1945-74. Lesson Length: 1hr depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
Women and the Vote: The First World War
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Women and the Vote: The First World War

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PowerPoint with six slides and one Microsoft Word Document that considers the role of women in Britain during the First World War and the impact this had on female suffrage. Activities include Source analysis starter activity to link women to munitions work during the First World War. Discussion activity on why the Suffragettes ended their campaign of violence at the outbreak of war. Reading and comprehension activity to establish what roles women performed in Britain during the First World War. Evidence based discussion on whether women could justify being given the vote based on the sacrifices they had made during the war. An evidence based plenary discussion on the merits of the Representation of the People Act for women. **Designed for teaching an academically able Key Stage 3 class. Lesson Length: 1 hour depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.**
China: The First United Front
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China: The First United Front

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PowerPoint with five slides and three Word Documents that examines the similarities and differences between the GMD and CCP and the reasons for the establishment of the First United Front (1925-1927). The lesson also considers the reasons for the success of the Northern Expedition (1926-1928) and the causes of the Shanghai Massacre (1927). Activities include Reading and comprehension exercises to identify similarities and differences between the GMD and CCP. Discussion on whether the GMD and CCP had enough in common to work together. Discussion on the role of the USSR in the establishment of the First United Front. Reading and comprehension activity on reasons for the success of the Northern Expedition against the Warlords. Ranking activity on who benefited the most from the Northern Expedition. Designed for the teaching of Edexcel iGCSE History 4HI1 Paper 2 Breadth Study B4 China: Conflict, Crisis and change, 1900-89. Lesson Length: 1hr depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
China: The Boxer Rebellion
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China: The Boxer Rebellion

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PowerPoint with five slides and two Word Documents that examines the causes and consequences of the Boxer Rebellion. The lesson also considers the nature of Self Strengthening Reforms which followed the rebellion and the extent of their success. Activities include Reading and comprehension exercises to identify and categorise the causes of the Boxer Uprising. Discussion on whether the Boxer Uprising made the Qing more or less popular with the people of China. Connection activity on the benefits and drawbacks of the Self Strengthening Reforms. Conclusion on whether the reforms were enough to save the Qing. Designed for the teaching of Edexcel iGCSE History 4HI1 Paper 2 Breadth Study B4 China: Conflict, Crisis and change, 1900-89. Lesson Length: 1hr depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
Medieval World: The Harrying of the North
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Medieval World: The Harrying of the North

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PowerPoint (with 4 slides) and two Word Documents that examines Saxon resistance against the Normans after the conquest in 1066. The lesson focuses on the Harrying of the North and Hereward the Wake. Activities include Starter activity in which students consider why Saxons hated William after the conquest. A reading and comprehension exercise on the Harrying of the North and Hereward the Wake in which pupils complete a comparative table. Discussion of which rebellion was the greater threat to Norman control of England. Source analysis to determine the reliability of Orderic Vitalis. Discussion of why the legendary version of Hereward’s fate was so popular. Designed for teaching an academically able Key Stage 3 class covering aspects of the Medieval World. Lesson Length: 1hr depending on pace. Resource reviews are always much appreciated and help others using the site.
USA - A Divided Union: Causes of the Women's Rights Movement
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USA - A Divided Union: Causes of the Women's Rights Movement

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PowerPoint (with 4 slides) and two Word Documents that examines the causes of the Women’s Rights Movement in post war America. It considers the contributions of scientific and technological developments and the roles of Eleanor Roosevelt and Betty Friedan in inspiring movement. Activities include Starter thinking activity on what other protest movements may have inspired the Women’s Rights Movement. Source analysis activity on the status of women based on an extract of The Feminine Mystique. Connection activity on the consequences of scientific and technological developments for women. Reading and comprehension activity on the roles of Roosevelt & Friedan in inspiring the movement. Concluding judgment on the relative importance of the individuals in causing the movement. Designed for the teaching of Edexcel iGCSE History 4HI1 Paper 1 Depth Study 7 A Divided Union: civil rights in the USA, 1945-74. Lesson Length: 45min depending on pace. Resource reviews and ratings are always much appreciated and help others using the site.