

Do airline price wars really benefit passengers, or can too much competition cause problems for businesses and consumers?
This Edexcel A-Level Economics A (9EC0) case study explores competition in the airline industry, using real passenger market-share data from London Gatwick Airport.
Students will investigate how airlines compete, why new businesses can struggle to enter the market and whether lower ticket prices always benefit consumers. It’s a useful way to bring topics such as oligopoly, barriers to entry, economies of scale and pricing strategies into a real-world setting.
What’s included:
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A one-page case study with a short, accessible extract and real airline passenger data.
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Three original Edexcel-style questions worth 5, 8 and 12 marks (25 marks in total).
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A full mark scheme showing the economic points students could make.
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Clear assessment objective allocations and level descriptors for the extended response.
Specification coverage:
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3.3 Revenues, Costs and Profits
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3.4 Market Structures
The questions give students practice interpreting market concentration data, examining barriers to entry and evaluating the benefits and drawbacks of increased price competition.
This resource works well as a classroom activity, homework task, timed exam practice or independent revision. It encourages students to go beyond memorising definitions and apply economic theory to the decisions businesses make in competitive markets.
Suitable for Edexcel A-Level Economics A students preparing for the 2027 exams.
Part of our 10-case-study Edexcel Economics A bundle, designed to give students focused, realistic exam practice across the specification.
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A bundle is a package of resources grouped together to teach a particular topic, or a series of lessons, in one place.
A-Level Edexcel A Economics: A* Revision Bundle 2027
Looking to take your Edexcel A-Level Economics revision further than just past papers? This **Edexcel A-Level Economics A (9EC0) A* Revision Bundle** brings together our complete collection of exam practice and revision resources for students preparing for the 2027 exams. Whether you're struggling with evaluation, unsure how to structure longer answers or simply want more challenging practice, this bundle is designed to help you improve the skills that matter most in Economics. **What's included:** - **3 complete 2027 predicted papers** covering Papers 1, 2 and 3, with source booklets and detailed mark schemes. - **10 real-world Economics case studies** covering all four themes, with 30 exam-style questions and full mark schemes. - **Full Mark Model Answers guide** showing how to structure high-scoring answers, develop analysis and write convincing evaluation. - **A* Examiner Advice guide** covering common mistakes, exam technique, calculations, diagrams and revision strategies. All resources are designed around the **Pearson Edexcel Economics A (9EC0) specification**, with a focus on realistic exam questions, clear economic reasoning and practical revision. The predicted papers give students the chance to practise under exam conditions, while the case studies help develop confidence in applying theory to unfamiliar situations. The model answers and exam advice then show how to improve written responses and understand what higher-level answers require. This bundle is ideal for **independent revision, classroom use, homework or timed exam practice**. Students can work through individual topics, identify weaknesses using the mark schemes and gradually build their confidence across all three papers. **Suitable for Edexcel A-Level Economics A students preparing for the 2027 examinations.** A complete revision collection for students aiming for an **A or A*** and looking to make the most of their preparation before the real exams.
A-Level Economics Edexcel A: 10 Case Studies Bundle
Looking for a way to help students apply their Economics knowledge to real-world situations and improve their exam technique? This **Edexcel A-Level Economics A (9EC0) Case Study Bundle** includes 10 original, exam-style case studies covering key topics across all four themes of the specification. Each case study uses real economic data and a relevant scenario to challenge students to think beyond textbook definitions. From supermarket mergers and labour shortages to inflation, international trade and economic development, students will practise applying economic theory, developing arguments and making well-supported judgements. **What's included:** - **10 complete case studies** covering microeconomics and macroeconomics. - Real-world extracts and economic data from sources including the ONS, HM Treasury and other official publications. - **30 original Edexcel-style questions**, with 5, 8 and 12-mark questions in every case study. - **250 marks of exam practice** across all four themes. - Full mark schemes with indicative answers, assessment objective allocations and level descriptors for extended responses. **The 10 case studies cover:** 1. Sugar Taxes and Market Failure 2. Rent Controls and the UK Housing Crisis 3. Inflation, Interest Rates and Unemployment 4. Infrastructure Investment and Economic Growth 5. Airline Competition and Price Wars 6. Supermarket Mergers and Competition 7. Labour Shortages, Wages and Monopsony 8. US Tariffs, Exchange Rates and International Trade 9. Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Development 10. Government Debt and Financial Stability The bundle is ideal for **classroom teaching, homework, timed exam practice or independent revision**. Each case study is short enough to complete in a focused revision session, making it easy to practise one topic at a time. Rather than simply memorising content, students will develop the skills needed to interpret data, construct clear chains of economic reasoning and evaluate different economic arguments. **Suitable for students preparing for the 2027 Edexcel A-Level Economics A examinations.** A complete collection of realistic, manageable exam practice to help students build confidence across the specification.
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