Why was Europe ready for war by 1914?
This engaging and enquiry-based lesson helps students investigate how nationalism, imperialism, alliances and militarism created growing tensions across Europe and ultimately led to the outbreak of the First World War.
Students explore the rivalries and distrust between the major European powers, examining both geographical tensions and historic conflicts. Through an interactive “dinner party” activity, students must decide which countries could or could not sit together, justifying their choices using evidence and historical reasoning. The task is a fantastic way to develop discussion, analysis and understanding of international relations before 1914.
Students then map and colour-code the alliance systems before completing a prioritisation activity linking the key causes together to answer the overall enquiry question
The lesson features:
An engaging enquiry question revisited throughout the lesson
Interactive and discussion-based activities
Map and categorisation tasks
Prioritisation and analytical thinking activities
Differentiated resources to support all learners
Suggested teaching strategies
Fully editable PowerPoint format
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