IB History SL/HL Prescribed Subject 4: Rights and Protest (Case Study 1: APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA 1948–1964) Enquiry Question: What was the reaction of the government to anti-Apartheid protest? Learning Objectives To analyse the significance and impact of the Rivonia Trial To explain the ideas, actions and impact of Nelson Mandela

IB History SL/HL Prescribed Subject 4: Rights and Protest (Case Study 1: APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA 1948–1964) Enquiry Question: Why did the anti-apartheid struggle become violent? Learning Objectives To explain the events of the Sharpeville Massacre To analyse the extent to which Sharpeville was a turning point for the anti-apartheid movement To reflect on the decision to adopt armed struggle against the apartheid regime

IB History SL/HL Prescribed Subject 4: Rights and Protest (Case Study 1: APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA 1948–1964) Enquiry Question: What were the non-violent campaigns against apartheid that took place in the 1950s? Learning Objectives To analyse the impact of non-violent campaigns against apartheid including; Defiance Campaign Bus Boycotts Protests against Passes Freedom Charter

IB History SL/HL Prescribed Subject 4: Rights and Protest (Case Study 1: APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA 1948–1964) Enquiry Question: What did apartheid mean in practice? Learning Objectives To explain the impact of ‘classification’ To research the impact of apartheid laws To create and complete examination questions and markschemes to improve source evaluation skills

IB History SL/HL Prescribed Subject 4: Rights and Protest (Case Study 1: APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA 1948–1964) Enquiry Question: How was the apartheid regime established in South Africa? Learning Objectives To establish knowledge of the apartheid regime and make comparisons to Jim Crow To analyse the significance of the Tomlinson Report To evaluate the impact of apartheid laws

IB History SL/HL Prescribed Subject 4: Rights and Protest (Case Study 1: APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA 1948–1964) Enquiry Question: Why was apartheid established in South Africa? Learning Objectives To explain the Political, Military, Social and Economic factors that contributed to the establishment of the apartheid regime To research and peer teach one aspect of the historical context of South Africa in the 1940s

IB History SL/HL Prescribed Subject 4: Rights and Protest (Case Study 2:Civil rights movement in the United States 1954–1965) Enquiry Question: How significant were key individuals in the civil rights movement? Learning Objectives To analyse and evaluate the significance of Martin Luther King To analyse and evaluate the significance of Malcolm X To research a range of individuals who were significant in the Civil Rights Movement

IB History SL/HL Prescribed Subject 4: Rights and Protest (Case Study 2:Civil rights movement in the United States 1954–1965) Enquiry Question: How did legislation change the lives of African Americans? Learning Objectives To assess the impact and success of legislative change in changing the lives of African Americans including; Civil Rights Act 1957 Civil Rights Act 1964 Voting Rights Act 1965

IB History SL/HL Prescribed Subject 4: Rights and Protest (Case Study 2:Civil rights movement in the United States 1954–1965) Enquiry Question: How did non-violent protest affect change for African Americans? Learning Objective To assess the impact and success of non-violent protest in changing the lives of African Americans including; Montgomery Bus Boycott Little Rock Lunch Counter Sit ins Freedom Rides Birmingham, AL March on Washington Freedom Sumer March from Selma

IB History SL/HL Prescribed Subject 4: Rights and Protest (Case Study 2:Civil rights movement in the United States 1954–1965) Enquiry Question: How were African Americans discriminated against? Learning Objectives To describe the impact of World War 2 on African Americans To explain the challenges to segregation in education To analyze the impact of changes through the legal system on African Americans

IB History SL/HL Prescribed Subject 4: Rights and Protest (Case Study 2:Civil rights movement in the United States 1954–1965) ** Enquiry Question: How did the legal system bring about change for African Americans in the 1950s?** Learning Objectives To describe the impact of World War 2 on African Americans To explain the challenges to segregation in education To analyze the impact of changes through the legal system on African Americans

A lesson and essay planning activity used to introduce different types of analysis in History that will be expected at IB. Essay planning activity uses an essay planning grid and a (tongue-in-cheek) hypothetical essay question.

An introductory lesson that can be used to both introduce the six key concepts at IB and as an ice breakers to get to know your new IB Historians.

Enquiry Question: How were those responsible for the Holocaust punished? Learning Objectives To examine their own views guilt and responsibility during wartime. To analyze who should have been judged - the individuals who gave orders, the people who carried them out, or the people allowed the atrocities to occur To evaluate whether justice was achieved at the Nuremberg War Crimes Trials.

Enquiry Question: Why was liberation not the end of suffering? Learning Objectives To explain the impact of liberation on the liberated, the liberators and the general public To consider the difficulties faced by survivors

Enquiry Question: What dilemmas and choices did people face during the Holocaust? Learning Objectives To define the typical categories used to classify those who were involved in the Holocaust To consider the moral dilemmas and complexities of the events To explain the role of ordinary people in why the Holocaust happened

Enquiry Question: How did the Nazis carry out a mass genocide? Learning Objectives To explain the death camp system the Nazis used to carry out the Holocaust To collaboratively research a case study of the Holocaust in one European nation

Enquiry Question: How did Jewish life change in the concentration camps? Learning Objectives To clarify the difference between death camps/ killing centers and concentration camps To explore survivor testimony about life in Auschwitz

Enquiry Question: How did Jewish life change in the ghettos? Learning Objectives To identify the four phases of the Holocaust To explain the meaning of the word ‘ghetto’ To understand and reflect on what life was like in ghettos

Enquiry Question: How did the Nazis use legal means to persecute Jewish people? Learning Objectives To examine how laws were used in Nazi Germany to persecute Jewish people To gain an appreciation of the evolution of Nazi policies against Jewish People To apply this understanding and to use our skills of empathy to examine Jewish experiences in the 1930s and 40s