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Subtract Ones Across a Ten – Differentiated Worksheets

This Year 2 resource focuses on Subtract across 10 - subtracting a 1-digit number from a 2-digit number (less than 20) when the calculation crosses a ten. Children build on earlier addition strategies, partitioning the 1-digit number to first reach the previous ten before subtracting the remainder. This approach supports them in developing efficient mental strategies for subtracting across a ten.

The main worksheet activity uses number lines where learners must make exactly two jumps back:

  1. Jump down to the previous ten
  2. Jump back the remaining ones

To strengthen understanding, two levels of the worksheets also include ten frames, allowing learners to cross out in two different colours to match their jumps. Higher-level worksheets remove the ten frames but still require children to use the two-jump method.

  • Also included are two additional worksheet levels focusing purely on ten frame subtraction, giving learners extra practice with a highly visual method.

What’s included:

  • 10 × A4 worksheets, differentiated across levels (2 at each level)
  • Clear number line and ten-frame models for support
  • Visual and structured layout to scaffold learning
  • Builds step-by-step towards independent mental subtraction

Curriculum links:

Supports White Rose Maths – Year 2 | Autumn Term | Block 2 – Addition and Subtraction | Step 10

Related Year 2 Maths Resources (White Rose Steps):
Step 9 – Add Ones Across a Ten Worksheets (Y2)
Step 12 – Subtract a 1-Digit Number from a 2-Digit Number (Crossing 10)
Steps 13 & 14 – 10 More, 10 Less / Add and Subtract 10s (Combined Resource)
Steps 15 & 16 – Add Two 2-Digit Numbers (With & Without Crossing 10)
Steps 17 & 18 – Subtract Two 2-Digit Numbers With and Without Crossing 10

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