C2-The periodic table-Group 1-the alkali metals lesson created in accordance to the NEW AQA Specification (9-1). Designed for a mixed ability year 9 class, although content can be adjusted to suit any ability. Includes: slide animations, embedded videos, and homework with answers as well as a interactive review task. If for any reason the video link does not work, a URL has also been included in the notes. For further enquiries please email paperfriendlyresources@gmail.com Also available via instagram: Paperfriendlyresourcesuk AQA spec link: 4.1.2.5

C1-Atomic structure-Ions, atoms and isotopes lesson created in accordance to the NEW AQA Specification (9-1). Designed for a mixed ability year 9 class, although content can be adjusted to suit any ability. Includes: slide animations, embedded videos, and homework with answers as well as a interactive review task. If for any reason the video link does not work, a URL has also been included in the notes. For further enquiries please email paperfriendlyresources@gmail.com Also available via instagram: Paperfriendlyresourcesuk AQA spec link: 4.1.1.5

C2-The periodic table-Group 7-the halogens lesson created in accordance to the NEW AQA Specification (9-1). Designed for a mixed ability year 9 class, although content can be adjusted to suit any ability. Please note: halide displacement has been taught in the C2.4-Halide displacement lesson. Includes: slide animations, embedded videos, and homework with answers as well as a interactive review task. If for any reason the video link does not work, a URL has also been included in the notes. For further enquiries please email paperfriendlyresources@gmail.com Also available via instagram: Paperfriendlyresourcesuk AQA spec link: 4.1.2.6

**Please note this lesson has been updated ** Smoking and the risk of disease lesson created in accordance to the NEW AQA Specification (9-1). Designed for a higher ability class, although content can be adjusted to suit any ability. Includes powerpoint timers, slide animations, embedded video’s, worksheet and mini review. NB: If you are unable to play embedded videos please view slide notes for link, i have also included practical instructions in the notes. AQA spec link: 4.2.2.6 Relevant chapter: B7 Non-communicable diseases. AQA Biology combined textbook-Page 104-105 Specification requires students to know the following; Risk factors are linked to an increased rate of a disease. They can be: •• aspects of a person’s lifestyle •• substances in the person’s body or environment. A causal mechanism has been proven for some risk factors, but not in others. •• The effect of alcohol on the liver and brain function. •• The effect of smoking on lung disease and lung cancer. •• The effects of smoking and alcohol on unborn babies. •• Carcinogens, including ionising radiation, as risk factors in cancer. Many diseases are caused by the interaction of a number of factors.

Physical properties lesson-1 created in accordance to the Pearsons BTEC national specification for applied science. The specification mentions a lot of physical properties that i have separated into two lessons. In this first lesson i have covered first ionisation energy reasons for trends in ionisation energy across Periods 2–4 and down Groups 1, 2 and 7, electron affinity, atomic radius and ionic radius. There is a lot of content in this lesson, based on the ability of the class you may wish to carry over some content in an additional lesson. This new specification requires students to sit an externally assessed examination in January. Includes slide animations and practice questions with answers on slides. Relevant chapter: Principles and applications of science. Pearson Applied science (Student 1) textbook-Page 24-28 Link to specification A2 Production and uses of substances in relation to properties Understand the physical properties of elements: first ionisation energy reasons for trends in ionisation energy across Periods 2–4 and down Groups 1, 2 and 7 electron affinity atomic radius ionic radius

RP-Reaction time lesson created in accordance to the NEW AQA Specification (9-1). Designed for a higher ability class, although content can be adjusted to suit any ability. Includes powerpoint timers, slide animations, embedded video’s, worksheet and mini review. NB: If you are unable to play embedded videos please view slide notes for link. AQA spec link: 4.5.2 Relevant chapter: B10 The human nervous system. AQA Biology combined edition textbook-Page 135-136 Students are required to know the following; Required practical activity 7: plan and carry out an investigation into the effect of a factor on human reaction time. AT skills covered by this practical activity: AT 1, 3 and 4. This practical activity also provides opportunities to develop WS and MS. Details of all skills are given in Key opportunities for skills development.

Competition in animals lesson created in accordance to the NEW AQA Specification (9-1). Designed for a higher ability class, although content can be adjusted to suit any ability. Includes powerpoint timers, slide animations, embedded video’s and mini review. NB: If you are unable to play embedded videos please view slide notes for link. AQA spec link: 4.7.1.1 Relevant chapter: B16 Adaptations, interdependence and competitions. AQA Biology third edition textbook-Page 264-265 Students are required to know the following; Students should be able to describe: • different levels of organisation in an ecosystem from individual organisms to the whole ecosystem • the importance of interdependence and competition in a community. Students should be able to, when provided with appropriate information: • suggest the factors for which organisms are competing in a given habitat • suggest how organisms are adapted to the conditions in which they live. An ecosystem is the interaction of a community of living organisms (biotic) with the non-living (abiotic) parts of their environment. To survive and reproduce, organisms require a supply of materials from their surroundings and from the other living organisms there.

This lesson has recently been ammended to include recent events regarding climate change Global warming lesson created in accordance to the NEW AQA Specification (9-1). Designed for a higher ability class, although content can be adjusted to suit any ability. This lesson Includes powerpoint timers, slide animations, homework self-assessment, interactive mark scheme, embedded video’s and review. For general enquiries or support please email: Paperfriendlyresources@gmail.com NB: If you are unable to play embedded videos please view slide notes for link. * AQA spec link: 4.7.3.5 Relevant chapter: B18 Biodiversity and ecosystems. AQA Biology third edition textbook-Page 294-295 Students are required to know the following; Students should be able to describe some of the biological consequences of global warming. Levels of carbon dioxide and methane in the atmosphere are increasing, and contribute to ‘global warming’.

Uses of monoclonal antibodies lesson created in accordance to the NEW AQA Specification (9-1). Designed for a higher ability SEPARATE (trilogy) class, although content can be adjusted to suit any ability. Includes: slide animations, embedded videos,questions with answers on slides and homework, with mark scheme. NB: This resource is for separate science only AQA spec link: 4.3.2.2 Relevant chapter: B6 Preventing and treating diseases. AQA Biology third edition textbook-Page 107-109 Specification requires students to know the following; Students should be able to describe some of the ways in which monoclonal antibodies can be used. •To treat some diseases: for cancer the monoclonal antibody can be bound to a radioactive substance, a toxic drug or a chemical which stops cells growing and dividing. It delivers the substance to the cancer cells without harming other cells in the body. Students are not expected to recall any specific tests or treatments but given appropriate information they should be able to explain how they work. Monoclonal antibodies create more side effects than expected. They are not yet as widely used as everyone hoped when they were first developed.

Antibiotic resistant bacteria lesson created in accordance to the NEW AQA Specification (9-1). Designed for higher ability class, although content can be adjusted to suit any ability. Includes: embedded videos and timers, slide animations, practice questions with answers on slides, worksheet and an interactive quiz. NB: If you are unable to play videos a URL link can be found in the slide notes. AQA spec link: 4.6.3.7 Relevant chapter: B15 Genetics and evolution. AQA Biology Third edition textbook-Page 248-249 Students are required to know the following; Bacteria can evolve rapidly because they reproduce at a fast rate. Mutations of bacterial pathogens produce new strains. Some strains might be resistant to antibiotics, and so are not killed. They survive and reproduce, so the population of the resistant strain rises. The resistant strain will then spread because people are not immune to it and there is no effective treatment. MRSA is resistant to antibiotics. To reduce the rate of development of antibiotic resistant strains: • doctors should not prescribe antibiotics inappropriately, such as treating non-serious or viral infections • patients should complete their course of antibiotics so all bacteria are killed and none survive to mutate and form resistant strains •the agricultural use of antibiotics should be restricted. The development of new antibiotics is costly and slow. It is unlikely to keep up with the emergence of new resistant strains.

This worksheet requires students to complete an unlabelled diagram using the AQA biology textbook (Page 188-189). This worksheet supports the lesson created on dialysis. *Top tip-to save printing print 2 of these pages to 1 A4 * AQA spec link: 5.3.3 People who suffer from kidney failure may be treated by using kidney dialysis. Students should know the basic principles of the operation of a dialysis machine.

Complete lesson on plant and animal cells, suitable for a high ability KS3 class. Suitable to use as part of the ‘Activate’ schemes of work. Resources can be adjusted to meet the needs of your class. Enjoy this lesson for free! For further enquiries please email paperfriendlyresources@gmail.com Also available via instagram: Paperfriendlyresourcesuk

Measure the population size of a common species in a habitat. Use sampling techniques to investigate the effect of a factor on the distribution of this species. This lesson was conducted outdoors hence why a powerpoint was not created. This investigation has two parts: Investigating the population size of a plant species using random sampling Investigating the effect of a factor on plant distribution using a transect line. AQA spec link: 4.7.2.1 Relevant chapter: B16 Adaptations, interdependence and competition. AQA Biology third edition textbook-Page 262-263 In doing this practical students should cover these parts of the apparatus and techniques requirements. AT 1 – use appropriate apparatus to record length and area. AT 3 – use transect lines and quadrats to measure distribution of a species. AT 4 – safe and ethical use of organisms and response to a factor in the environment. AT 6 – application of appropriate sampling techniques to investigate the distribution and abundance of organisms in an ecosystem via direct use in the field. AT 8 – use of appropriate techniques in more complex contexts including continuous sampling in an investigation.

AQA A-Level New specification-Prokaryotic cells and viruses-Section 2-Cells 3.6 (3.2.1.2) Includes: questions, embedded videos, slide timers, slide animations, interactive answers on slides, and a plenary. AQA Specification reference: 3.2.1.2 ALevel Biology Textbook: Section 2 Cells, Chapter 3.6

AQA A-Level New specification-The cell cycle-Cells 3.8 (3.2.2) Includes: questions, embedded videos, slide timers, slide animations, interactive answers on slides, and a plenary. Also includes a mini topic test, with markscheme. AQA Specification reference: 3.2.2 ALevel Biology Textbook: Section 2 Cells, Chapter 3.8